oblique subject alternations in persian

Document Type : Research Paper

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In recent years ,many researchers in the field of Lexical Semantics and Natural Language Processing studies, have been interested in the study of syntactic-semantic behavior of verbs. Filmore was the first to try to show the semantic representation of verbs and classify them. He in his work, used the Case Grammar and Semantic Roles concepts. Afterwards a number of researchers have attempted to classify verbs by using the alternations of the verbs. They believed that certain semantic features of verbs cause verbs to show certain alternations. In other words, those verbs that have the same semantic components, will show the same syntactic behavior ( or same alternations) too. The first classification of this sort, is Beth Levin(1993) 's study of English verbs which identified 79 argument alternations and 49 board semantic categories. This research aims to study the Oblique Subject Alternations in Persian according to Levin 's classification.

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-  روشن، بلقیس. (1377). معنی‌شناسی واژگانی: طبقه‌بندی فعل‌های فارسی. پایان‌نامه دکتری دانشگاه تهران.
-  طبیب­زاده، امید، زیر چاپ 1، «درآمدی بر تناوب‌های موضوعی افعال در واژگان زبان فارسی؛ تحقیقی بر اساس آراءِ بت لوین»، در: یادنامۀ استاد هرمز میلانیان، تهران، انتشارات هرمس.
-  طبیب‌زاده، امید، زیر چاپ2،« تناوب­های گذرایی در فارسی؛ تحقیقی بر اساس آراءِ بت لوین»، در: دوماهنامۀ جستارهای زبانی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس.
-  Fillmore, Ch., 1968, “The Case for Case”, in E. Bach and R. T. Harms, eds., 1-88.
-  Fillmore CJ. 1965. Indirect Object Constructions in English and the Ordering of Transformations. The Hague: Mouton
-  Fillmore, Ch.,  1977, “The Case for Case Reopened”, in P. Cole and J. M. Sadock, eds., 59-81.
-  Levin, B., 1993, English Verb Classes and Alternations: A Preliminary Investigation, University of Chicago Press, Chicago IL.
-  Levin, B., 2015, Semantics and Pragmatics of Argument Alternations: Annual Review of Linguistics.Vol. 1: 63-83. http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev-linguist-030514-125141

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